The F-104G's development had been expensive; the U.S. Air Force refused to purchase the plane due to its unnecessary features. After the SPD was able to form a government without the conservatives, in 1969, Strauss became one of the most vocal critics of Willy Brandt's Ostpolitik. His association with several large-scale scandals made many politicians distance themselves from him. He was minister president of Bavaria beginning in 1978. He found himself publicly accused of backing the suppression of a critical press with the resources of the state. His outspoken right-leaning political standpoints made him an opponent of more moderate politicians and the entire political left. Genealogy profile for Franz Borgias Strauss Franz Borgias Strauss (1764 - 1816) - Genealogy Genealogy for Franz Borgias Strauss (1764 - 1816) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Strauss was born in Leopoldstadt (now in Vienna). His symphonic poems of the 1890s and his operas of the following decade have remained an indispensable feature of the standard repertoire. • Free scores by Franz Strauss at the International Music Score Library Project (IMSLP) Strauss and Hauser had met after World War II in Schongau, Bavaria, where Hauser was stationed. In the following years, he was the most visible critic of Kohl's politics in his own political camp, even after Kohl ascended to the chancellorship. [7] After a bad attack of influenza, Strauss was unable to play the horn for 18 months, but continued to play in the Court Opera orchestra as a violist, in which capacity he took part in the first performance in Munich of Wagner's Tannhäuser. He wrote his first composition at the age of six, and continued to write music almost until his death. No. He was the long-time chairman of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU) from 1961 until 1988, member of the federal cabinet in different positions between 1953 and 1969 and minister-president of the state of Bavaria from 1978 until 1988. [5] Strauss's antipathy to modern music influenced the early development of his son, Richard, who began as a composer in a traditional vein, not finding himself drawn to modernism until he had left paternal influence behind him during his time at Munich University. [3] In May 1851 he married Elise Maria Seiff, with whom he had a son and a daughter. Op.8 I-Catalogue Number I-Cat. Strauss was born on 11 June 1864 in Munich, the son of Josephine (née Pschorr) and Franz Strauss, who was the principal horn player at the Court Opera in Munich and a professor at the Königliche Musikschule. After Helmut Kohl's first run for chancellor in 1976 failed, Strauss cancelled the alliance between the CDU and CSU parties in the Bundestag, a decision which he only reversed months later when the CDU threatened to extend their party to Bavaria (where the CSU holds a political monopoly for the conservatives). [4] Strauss became a member of the first Bundestag (Federal Parliament) in 1949. Strauss’s father, Franz, was the principal horn player of He served as chairman of Airbus[10] in the late 1980s, until his death in 1988; he saw the company win a lucrative but controversial (see Airbus affair) contract to supply planes to Air Canada just before his death. Strauss's first horn concerto was premiered, with the composer playing the horn part, in 1865 and he remained greatly in demand as a soloist. [1] Georg's son Benno Walter was later to become the first violin teacher of Franz's son Richard and dedicatee of some of his works. Strauss's musical preferences were strongly classical; he loved the music of Mozart above all other, and also particularly admired Haydn and Beethoven. In 1983, he was primarily responsible for a loan of 3 billion Deutsche Marks given to East Germany. [1][13], Learn how and when to remove this template message, Christian Democrat Organization of America, "Franz Josef Strauss Is Dead at 73; Conservative Led Bavarian State", "Strauss, Franz Josef – Federal Republic of Germany – Minister of Defense", "Scandals: The Lockheed Mystery (Contd. Born in Munich on 6 September 1915, as the second child of a butcher, Strauss studied German letters, history and economics at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich from 1935 to 1939. The following 1 pages are in this category, out of 1 total. Franz Josef Strauß (IPA: [fʁants jozɛf ʃtraʊs]) (6 September 6 1915 – 3 October 1988) was a German politician (CSU) and minister-president of the state of Bavaria. [2] They had three children: Maximilan Josef [de], Franz Georg [de], and Monika, who was member of the Landtag of Bavaria and a Bavarian minister. [5][6] They had two children Richard Georg, born 1864, and Berta Johanna, born 1867.[1]. D. Le diable à quatre (Adam, Adolphe) As Dedicatee (1) Works dedicated to: Strauss, Franz. He wrote his first composition at the age of 6. Franz Joseph Strauss (26 February 1822, Parkstein, Bavaria – 31 May 1905, Munich, German) was a German composer, conductor and horn player. Biography Early years. Strauss is perhaps best known as the father of the composer Richard Strauss, on whose early musical development he was a great influence, steering his son to the classical and away from modern styles. Strauss studied at the University of Munich and was an active member of a Roman Catholic youth organization that clashed with the Nazi Party of Adolf Hitler. After the war, in 1945, he was appointed deputy Landrat (chief executive and representative of the district) of Schongau by the American military government and was involved in founding the local party organization of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU). Real Name: Franz Joseph Strauss. Franz Josef Strauss (German: Franz Josef Strauß, IPA: [ˈfʁants ˈjoːzɛf ˈʃtʁaʊs]; 6 September 1915 – 3 October 1988) was a German politician.He was the long-time chairman of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU) from 1961 until 1988, member of the federal cabinet in different positions between 1953 and 1969 and minister-president of the state of Bavaria from 1978 until 1988. They are included in my admiration for the German soldiers of the last world war. But many, if not most, observers at the time believed that the CDU had concluded that Helmut Schmidt's SPD was likely unbeatable in 1980, and felt that they had nothing to lose in running Strauss. This put Chancellor Adenauer himself at risk. Wagner said, "Strauss is a detestable fellow but when he blows his horn one cannot sulk with him. The son died aged 10 months in 1852, and in 1854, Strauss's wife and daughter died of cholera. In his youth, he received a thorough musical education from his father. He was 73.[2]. The following 1 pages are in this category, out of 1 total. German composer, virtuoso horn player and accomplished performer on the guitar, clarinet and viola. ): This page was last edited on 22 December 2020, at 20:13. 1865 Composer Time Period Comp. Franz Josef Strauss 2020 - Biography at Wikipedia (Wiki, Age, Birthday) Franz Josef Strauss - actor Franz Josef Strauss was born on September 6, 1915 in Munich He was married to Marianne Strauss. He was born a Roman Catholic. He was an articulate leader of conservatives and a skilled rhetorician. His Horn before restauration: Franz Strauss2. ", Ford, Graham. In a Senate hearing in the U.S., it was admitted by Lockheed associates that the funds were disbursed to Strauss. Vienna. Strauss's parents, Franz Borgias Strauss (October 10, 1764 – April 5, 1816) and Barbara Dollmann (December 3, 1770 – August 28, 1811), were innkeepers (Zum heiligen Florian). Strauss was born on 11 June 1864 in Munich, the son of Franz Strauss, who was the principal horn player at the Court Opera in Munich. Franz Strauss (1822-1905) Born in Parkenstein, Bavaria, Franz Strauss had begun his musical career by the age of 7, playing the violin at a wedding dance. He became a member of the NSDStB (Nationalsozialistischer Deutscher Studentenbund), (English: National Socialist German Students' League).All students had to be members, or they would not be allowed to study. Rudolf Augstein, owner and editor-in-chief of the influential Der Spiegel magazine, published German defense information that Strauss's department alleged was top secret. Franz Joseph Strauss (26 February 1822 – 31 May 1905) was a German musician. Franz Strauss was a German musician and composer, born February 26, 1822 at Parkstein in Bavaria and died May 31, 1905. The party, its leaders, and Strauss all denied the allegations; and Strauss filed a slander suit against Hauser. At the age of 15, through the influence of George Walter, Strauss was appointed to the private orchestra of Duke Max in Munich, where he remained for ten years. M. 3 Männerchöre, Op.45 (Strauss, Richard) He was born Richard Georg Strauss on June 11, 1864, in Munich, Bavaria (now Germany). His mother was the daughter of Georg Pschorr, a financially prosperous brewer from Munich. On 19 November, the five FDP ministers of the cabinet resigned, demanding that Strauss be fired. He was a composer, a virtuoso horn player and accomplished performer on the guitar, clarinet and viola. [1] He was not in sympathy with the new music of Wagner which his sovereign and employer, Ludwig II of Bavaria, assiduously promoted with productions at the Court Opera. At the age of nine, Strauss was taken on as a pupil and player by another uncle, Franz Michael Walter, a military bandmaster. He died on October 3, 1988 in Regensburg, Bavaria. Born in Munich on 6 September 1915, as the second child of a butcher,[2] Strauss studied German letters, history and economics at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich from 1935 to 1939. Franz Josef Strauss, (born September 6, 1915, Munich, Germany—died October 3, 1988, Regensburg, West Germany), German politician, longtime leader of the Bavarian Christian Social Union. He was principal horn player of the Bavarian Court Opera for more than 40 years, a teacher at the Royal School of Music, Munich, and a conductor. [5] Among the players was his son, who learned the practicalities of orchestration there, and wrote some of his first compositions for the orchestra. In spite of this fact, Strauss was never indicted in Germany due to his influence. He held the rank of Oberleutnant at the end of the war. Franz Joseph Strauss (26 February, 1822 – 31 May, 1905). Learn more about the composer Franz Strauss, his life and work! Franz Josef Strauss (German: Strauß [fʁants jɔzɛf ʃtʁaʊs]; 6 September 1915 – 3 October 1988) was a German politician. Franz Josef Strauss was born on September 6, … Franz Josef Strauss. [2], In 1847 Strauss became a member of the orchestra of the Bavarian Court Opera. It may be best known as the father of Richard Strauss, the famous German composer. Franz Strauss´ mouthpiece: fstrau5.htm : links to: (all in German language) Interesting programs & facts about the Court Concerts in Munich: Hofkonz.htm Strauss, Franz: Opus/Catalogue Number Op./Cat. He called himself Franz Strauß until soon after the war when he started using his middle name Josef as well.[3]. [disputed – discuss] As the allegations were not corroborated, the issue was dropped. His last two decades were marked by a fierce rivalry with CDU chairman Helmut Kohl.[1]. Richard Strauss, an outstanding German Romantic composer of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He died on October 3, 1988 in Regensburg, Bavaria. Franz Strauss Biography (Wikipedia) Franz Joseph Strauss (26 February 1822 – 31 May 1905) was a German musician. Strauß studied at the University of Munich from 1935 to 1939. Strauss stated in a letter to HIAG in March 1957: "I think you know how I personally think about the front line units of the Waffen-SS. This fuelled speculation that Strauss might be preparing the way for diplomatic links between Albania and West Germany and, indeed, relations were established in 1987. Press reports called him the " Strong Man of Europe ". After Germany ordered the fighter planes from Lockheed, many more European governments started to place their trust in the Starfighter and ordered more planes, saving Lockheed from financial ruin. "Franz‐Josef Strauss and the German nuclear question, 1956–1962. Quotes . From 1978 until his death in 1988, he was the head of the Bavarian government. In 1953 Strauss became Federal Minister for Special Affairs in the second cabinet of Chancellor Konrad Adenauer, in 1955 Federal Minister of Nuclear Energy, and in 1956 Defence Minister, charged with the build-up of the new West German defence forces, the Bundeswehr – the youngest man to hold this office at the time. Oktober 1988 in Regensburg) war ein deutscher Politiker der CSU, deren Vorsitzender er von 1961 bis zu seinem Tod war. The German contract proved to be a windfall for Lockheed. Schmidt's victory was seen by Kohl's supporters as a vindication of their man, and though the rivalry between Kohl and Strauss persisted for years, once the CDU/CSU was able to take power in 1982, it was Kohl who became chancellor. [1], In 1875 Strauss was elected conductor of the amateur orchestra, the "Wilde Gung'l", a post he held for 21 years. In addition you can find audio samples, performances and music. After his defeat in the 1980 federal election, he retreated to commenting on federal politics from Bavaria. Strauss is also credited as a co-founder of European aerospace conglomerate Airbus. He remained in power well beyond Strauss's death. After the 1969 federal elections, West Germany's CDU/CSU alliance found itself out of power for the first time since the founding of the Federal Republic. Father of Richard Strauss. Born as Franz Strauß in Munich as the second child of a butcher. [4] He lived a single life until 1863, when he married Josephine Pschorr (1837–1910), the daughter of a wealthy Munich brewer. Born in Parkstein, near Bayreuth, he was one of the most famous horn players of his time. She died in a car accident in 1984. [citation needed], On 1 October 1988, Strauss collapsed while out hunting with Johannes, 11th Prince of Thurn and Taxis, in the Thurn and Taxis forests, east of Regensburg. [7], Strauss was appointed minister of the treasury again in 1966, in the cabinet of Kurt Georg Kiesinger. He became chairman of the CSU in 1961. "Constructing a Regional Identity: The Christian Social Union and Bavaria's Common Heritage, 1949–1962.". Lockheed at that time was on the brink of collapse; the German contract was key to the company's survival. Strauss visited communist Albania on 21 August 1984, while Enver Hoxha, the ruler from the end of World War II until his death in 1985, was still in power. Franz Strauss (1822-1905) b iography. Franz Strauss biography: Franz Strauss1. [5], Strauss retired from the opera orchestra in 1889, though he continued his conducting and taught for some years thereafter. Though the long career of Richard Strauss spanned one of the most chaotic periods in political, social, and cultural history of the world, the composer retained his essentially Romantic aesthetic even into the age of television, jet engines, and atom bombs.. Born in Munich in 1864, Strauss was the son of Franz Joseph Strauss, the principal hornist in the Munich Court Orchestra. He was minister president of Bavaria beginning in 1978. While he ran for the chancellorship as the candidate of the CDU/CSU in 1980, for the rest of his life Strauss never again held federal office. Strauss had no choice but to admit that he had lied to the parliament, and was forced to resign. Munich's new airport, the Franz Josef Strauß Airport, was named after him in 1992. This move, in violation of longtime CSU/CDU policy to allow the East German economy to collapse naturally, was widely criticised even during Strauss's lifetime. He was married to Marianne Strauss. He started to compose for that instrument. [6] It was known at the time that a Senate hearing in the U.S. revealed that Lockheed associates paid Strauss a bribe to purchase the planes, due to Boeing suing Lockheed over the lost German business. Franz Joseph Strauss (26 February 1822 – 31 May 1905) was a German musician. No. Strauss married Marianne Zwicknagl [de] in 1957. Since 1700 the ancestors on his father's side were country policemen at near-by Rothenstadt but … As a composer, Strauss senior is remembered for his works for the horn. His policies contributed to changing Bavaria from an agrarian state to one of Germany's leading industry centres, and one of the wealthiest regions of Germany. Photograph. He was arrested on Strauss's request and was held for 103 days. [6] The conductor Hans von Bülow called him "the Joachim of the horn". Franz Josef Strauss (Ger­man: Strauß [ˈfʁants ˈjɔzɛf ˈʃtʁaʊs]; 6 Sep­tem­ber 1915 – 3 Oc­to­ber 1988) was a Ger­man politi­cian. Franz Strauss. )", "The European Dream of Franz Josef Strauss", Airbus Corporate Information – The Airbus story, Chairmen of the Christian Social Union of Bavaria, Members of the 11th Bundestag (1987-1990), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Franz_Josef_Strauss&oldid=995769297, Grand Crosses 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Recipients of the Bavarian Order of Merit, Christian Social Union in Bavaria politicians, Members of the Bundestag for the Christian Social Union in Bavaria, Articles with German-language sources (de), Articles with Albanian-language sources (sq), Articles with unsourced statements from February 2018, Articles with disputed statements from February 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2018, Articles needing additional references from July 2016, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2020, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Ahonen, Pertti. His father, named Franz Strauss, was the principal horn player at the Royal Opera in Munich. It has two passenger terminals with an additional midfield terminal, two runways as well as extensive cargo and maintenance facilities and is fully equipped to handle wide-body aircraft including the Airbus A380 . Georg taught Strauss to play the clarinet, guitar and a range of brass instruments. September 1915 in München; 3. The West German politician Franz Josef Strauss (1915-1988) was a founder of the Christian Social Union and its standard bearer for four decades. "[1] At the conductor Hermann Levi's invitation, Strauss played in the premiere of Parsifal at Bayreuth in 1882. In the 1980 federal election, the CDU/CSU opted to nominate Strauss as their candidate for chancellor. Strauss was one of the few Western leaders, if not the only one, to visit the isolationist Albania in decades. Dr. Franz Strauss, the son of composer Richard Strauss with his son Richard Strauss. 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